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Quail is probably the smallest bird species used for egg and table meat production. Due to its productive egg and meat production, quail farming is a very profitable business economically. Quail belong, along with chickens, pheasants and partridges to the Family Phasianidae of the Order Galliformes of the Class Aves of the Animal Kingdom. Species or subspecies of the genus Coturnix are native to all continents except America. One of them, Coturnix coturnix or quail commonly called Icipingila in one of the regional languages ​​of Zambia (Bemba), is a migratory bird of Asia, Africa and Europe. Several interbreeding subspecies are recognized. More important are the European quail, Coturnix coturnix, and the Asian or Japanese quail, Coturnix japonica. They were first domesticated in Japan in 1595. Later, in other countries of the world including the United States, Canada, Kenya, Zimbabwe, India, and Zambia. How to Start Quail Farming Quail farming means, commercially raising quail (like ot...

Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is an annual herbaceous plant that is usually grown as an annual for its rhizomes. It is a valuable commercial plant and is widely used in food, beverage, confectionery and medicine. Ginger is marketed in various forms such as raw ginger, dried ginger, ginger powder, ginger oil, ginger oleoresin, ginger beer, ginger candy, ginger beer, brined ginger, ginger wine, ginger pumpkin, ginger flakes, etc. Ginger farming guide will help increase farmers' understanding of how to keep their farms free from viruses and disease. Emphasis should be on continuous efforts to reduce disease incidence to a minimum and protect plants for as long as possible from infection. Likewise, information on disease-affected areas and infection rates including management strategies will help farmers make informed decisions regarding agricultural investment and sustainability of ginger cultivation in their area. Planting Ginger The rhizome of the seed must be carefully preser...

Kiwi grow on vines up to 15 feet long and may not be suitable for anyone with a small area for gardening. They are rather hardy in winter, and some can grow in areas up to zone 3. Varieties known as "hard" kiwi are better for cooler areas, though Hayward's kiwi is the most common for home growers (zone 5). They do need winter to produce fruit, so you can't grow kiwi in a place warmer than zone 8. Different varieties have different temperature requirements, so you should try to buy plants that suit your climate. Kiwifruit Planting Guide The fruit is high in vitamins C and A, potassium, copper and filled with tiny (but edible) black seeds that make an interesting pattern when the kiwi is sliced. Start growing kiwi from Seed Since kiwi plants require a fairly precise cooling period to germinate, most people simply use sowing, or grape stem cuttings. At one time, kiwis were only available in male or female which meant you had to be careful to buy the right "gender...

Papaya is one of the most popular tropical fruits included in the cactus plant group. Although it can tolerate dry and hot environments, it needs an adequate supply of water during its lifetime. It prefers deep loam soil that is rich in plant nutrients, well drained, good airflow and plenty of sun. Papaya Farming Guide Papaya grows can reach 3 to 10 meters. Usually unbranched during initial growth, When it reaches maturity usually after one year of production, new shoots appear on the rootstock which develop into branches when the plant reaches its maximum height or when the main scion is pruned. Papaya Varieties Generally there are two groups of papaya varieties, small fruits called solo weighing under 500 grams and large fruits weighing 500 grams to 10 kilograms. Both are used as fresh table fruit. Several large varieties are used for processing and canning. Tree fruit that weighs less than 500 grams is called solo papaya because one fruit can be easily consumed by one person. There ...

Lavender is an evergreen perennial plant. Because lavender is a drought tolerant plant that thrives in drying conditions. Planting lavender requires dry roots and shoots, free-draining soil, and a reasonable level of light. Sandy soil with low fertility is ideal with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The plants are hardy enough to tolerate moderate frosts and light frosts and will flower well in relatively cool climates. High humidity is not tolerated by lavender. Because there is a wide variety in lavender varieties, their response to different climates varies and requires testing to ensure you choose the best species for your climate. Harvesting and Pruning Lavender Depending on the variety, the oil harvest is carried out in mid-summer. It is important for oil processing that the flowers are dry during harvest. Harvesting for fresh or dried flowers occurs about 10 days later. It can be completed by hand or machine. Pruning is carried out in early autumn. Pests and Diseases There are a few p...

The selection of the main stock is the first and most basic step towards the success or failure of a rabbit operation. Naturally, the appearance of the animal will play a major factor in the selection process. Other important requirements are health, strength, longevity, ability to reproduce, and desired breed and conformation. However, on the whole, the main criterion remains the record of the rabbits. It is very important to study records of family production, heredity, animal size, growth potential, etc. Therefore, buy your foundation stock from a reliable and well-established rabbit that keeps the records. Rabbit Farming Guide Breeding Management If it is 4 months old or older, check it regularly for reception (vulva turns purple or red). The following are guidelines for nurseries: Breeding is initially carried out at 5 months of age for small breeds and 6 months of age for medium breeds. Use mature money at the age of 6 months. Breed in the morning or evening. Take the doe to the...

Succulent is the common name for plants that store water in their leaves. This is not a scientific term, but rather a descriptive term. And this trait —the thick, juicy leaves, and the ability to store water in the flesh—is what unites a large group of plants from around the world. Cacti, agave, and aloes are all succulents, along with plants most people would identify as succulents, such as stonecrops (Sedums) and "hen and chicks" (Sempervivum) and jade plants (Crassula ovata). Succulents are popular plants in both containers and in the landscape — and for good reason. It is low maintenance, drought tolerant, and very easy to care for. Succulents are also popular because they are so beautiful in their own surreal way. Its robust architectural forms, beautiful colors, and eye-catching textures will bring out your artist soul--and their seemingly limitless variety will tempt you to become a collector. Very few people can quit after just one succulent! Grow Succulents Guide Gro...